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Pronoun 'sie' (she/it, singular, nominative)

Pronomen 'sie' (Singular, Nominativ)

'sie' (she/it) is the feminine third-person .

Structure

sie + Verb (3. Person Singular, feminin)

sie + verb (3rd person singular, feminine)

Details

Part of Speech
Pronoun
Word Type
Personal pronoun
Register
Standard

Explanation

sie means "she" or "it" - the feminine, third-person singular . It replaces any feminine (a die-word), including things, not only female people.

After sie, regular verbs take the ending -t, and the stays singular:

  • Sie ist meine Schwester. - She is my sister.
  • Heute arbeitet sie nicht. - She is not working today.
  • Die Lampe? Sie ist kaputt. - The lamp? It is broken.

The last example shows that a feminine like die Lampe becomes sie ("it"), because , not biological gender, decides the .

Common mistakes:

  • The single most important point: singular sie (she) takes a singular verb - sie ist*, sie kommt - while plural sie (they) takes a plural verb - sie sind, sie kommen*. The ending is the only clue.
  • Use sie (lowercase) for "she"; the capitalized Sie is the formal "you".

About Pronoun 'sie' (she/it, singular, nominative)

'sie' (she/it) is the feminine third-person .

Replaces feminine nouns (die …); (sie kommt, sie ist).

'sie' ist das feminine Subjektpronomen der 3. Person .

Caution

Singular 'sie' (she) takes a singular verb (sie ist), unlike plural 'sie' (they) which takes sie sind.

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