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Pronoun 'sie' (they, plural, nominative)

Pronomen 'sie' (Plural, Nominativ)

'sie' (they) is the third-person .

Structure

sie + Verb (3. Person Plural)

sie + verb (3rd person plural)

Details

Part of Speech
Pronoun
Word Type
Personal pronoun
Register
Standard

Explanation

sie means "they" - the third-person plural . It stands for two or more people or things, of any gender.

After sie, the takes the ending -en (the form), and the is always plural:

  • Sie kommen aus Spanien. - They come from Spain.
  • Heute kommen sie zu Besuch. - They are coming to visit today.
  • Sie sind sehr freundlich. - They are very friendly.

Common mistakes:

  • The crucial contrast is with singular sie (she): sie ist* (she is, singular verb) vs. sie sind (they are, plural verb). Only the verb ending* distinguishes them - there is no difference in the itself.
  • sie (they) is written lowercase; the formal Sie (you) is capitalized, even though both take the same form (sie kommen / Sie kommen). Context and capitalization tell them apart.
  • Use the -en ending: sie wohnen, not sie wohnt (that would be "she lives").

About Pronoun 'sie' (they, plural, nominative)

'sie' (they) is the third-person .

Third-person ; plural (sie sind, sie wohnen).

'sie' () ist das Subjektpronomen der 3. Person Plural.

Caution

Plural 'sie' (they) takes a plural verb (sie sind, sie kommen) - the ending tells it apart from singular 'sie' (she).

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