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Preposition 'aus' (from/out of, dative)
Präposition 'aus' (Dativ)
'aus' (from / out of) takes the ; used for origin and 'out of'.
Structure
aus + Dativ
aus + dative
Details
- Part of Speech
- Preposition
- Word Type
- Dative preposition
- Register
- Standard
Explanation
'aus' means 'from' or 'out of' and always takes the dative. Its two most common A1 uses are:
- Origin - where a person or thing comes from: Ich komme aus der Schweiz. - I come from Switzerland.
- 'out of' - coming out of an enclosed place: Er kommt aus dem Haus. - He comes out of the house.
It is also used for the material something is made of: Der Tisch ist aus Holz. - The table is made of wood.
More examples:
- Sie kommt aus Italien. - She comes from Italy. (countries without an take no article after aus)
- Ich nehme das Buch aus der Tasche. - I take the book out of the bag.
Common mistakes:
- Using von for your home country: for nationality/origin say aus, not von (Ich komme aus Spanien, not von Spanien).
- Putting the in the - aus is always (aus der Tasche, not aus die Tasche).
About Preposition 'aus' (from/out of, dative)
'aus' (from / out of) takes the ; used for origin and 'out of'.
'aus' always takes the ; used for origin and 'out of' a place.
'aus' (Herkunft / heraus) steht mit dem .
Caution
Use 'aus' for origin (Ich komme aus Italien) and material (aus Holz). Always dative.