Back to library

Possessive article 'sein' (his/its)

Possessivartikel 'sein' (his/its)

'sein' (his/its) is the for 'er' and 'es'.

Structure

sein (m/n) / seine (f/pl) + Nomen

sein (m/n) / seine (f/pl) + noun

Details

Part of Speech
Article
Word Type
Possessive article
Register
Standard

Explanation

sein means his or its - it is the for a masculine or neuter owner (er, es). For example der Mann → sein, das Kind → sein.

The ending follows the OWNED noun, not the owner. Even though the owner is male, the ending depends only on what is possessed.

The forms (nominative):

  • masculine: sein - sein Hund (his dog)
  • neuter: sein - sein Auto (his car)
  • feminine: seine - seine Frau (his wife)
  • : seine - seine Kinder (his children)

Examples:

  • Sein Hund ist klein. - His dog is small.
  • Seine Mutter wohnt in Berlin. - His mother lives in Berlin.
  • Das Kind sucht seine Schuhe. - The child is looking for its shoes.

Common mistakes:

  • Using sein for a female owner - her is ihr, not sein.
  • masculine adds -en: Er sucht seinen Hund (He is looking for his dog).

About Possessive article 'sein' (his/its)

'sein' (his/its) is the for 'er' and 'es'.

of 'er'/'es'; ending depends on the owned (sein/seine).

'sein' ist der zu 'er' und 'es'.

Caution

'sein' belongs to a masculine or neuter owner (der Mann → sein, das Kind → sein). The ending matches the owned noun.