Modal particle 'wohl'
Modalpartikel 'wohl'
'wohl' expresses a probable assumption ('probably').
Structure
Aussage + wohl (Mittelfeld) - Vermutung
statement + wohl (middle field) - supposition
Details
- Part of Speech
- Particle
- Word Type
- Modal particle
- Register
- Standard
Explanation
What it is. wohl as an unstressed modal particle expresses a probable assumption - "probably, presumably." It marks the statement as the speaker's guess rather than established fact, overlapping with the epistemic use of modal verbs (dürfte).
Main use. Tentative supposition.
- Er ist wohl krank. - He is probably ill.
- Sie wird wohl bald kommen. - She'll probably come soon.
- Das war wohl ein Missverständnis. - That was presumably a misunderstanding.
Common mistakes. As a particle, wohl is unstressed and means "probably"; do not confuse it with the adverb wohl meaning "well" (sich wohlfühlen - to feel well), or with stressed contrastive wohl (Ich habe es wohl gesagt! - I most certainly did say it). Keep it in the middle field, not at the start.
About Modal particle 'wohl'
'wohl' expresses a probable assumption ('probably').
Marks a probable assumption (probably); unstressed in the Mittelfeld.
'wohl' drückt eine wahrscheinliche Vermutung aus.
Caution
Unstressed 'wohl' = 'probably' ('Er ist wohl krank'). Marks a guess by the speaker.