Concessive adverb 'nichtsdestotrotz' (notwithstanding)
Konzessivadverb 'nichtsdestotrotz'
'nichtsdestotrotz' (notwithstanding) is an emphatic concessive ; causes inversion.
Structure
Hauptsatz; nichtsdestotrotz + Verb + Subjekt …
main clause; nichtsdestotrotz + verb + subject …
Details
- Part of Speech
- Adverb
- Word Type
- Conjunctional adverb
- Register
- Formal
Explanation
nichtsdestotrotz is an emphatic concessive meaning notwithstanding / nonetheless. It is a slightly playful blend of the older nichtsdestoweniger and trotz, and it stresses that an action or fact persists in spite of a contrary circumstance.
Like other concessive adverbs, it is not a conjunction: when it heads a clause it fills the Vorfeld and forces subject-verb inversion (finite in second position):
- Es war spät; nichtsdestotrotz arbeiteten wir weiter. - It was late; notwithstanding, we kept working.
- Die Kritik war heftig; nichtsdestotrotz hielt er an dem Projekt fest. - The criticism was fierce; nonetheless he stood by the project.
- Sie hatte kaum geschlafen. Nichtsdestotrotz erschien sie pünktlich. - She had barely slept. All the same, she turned up on time.
Common mistakes:
- Word-final placement as if it were obwohl - wrong; it triggers inversion.
- Spelling it as two words or mixing it with nichtsdestoweniger (nichtsdestoweniger trotz does not exist).
- Overusing it; one emphatic concessive per passage is enough, otherwise the prose sounds laboured.
About Concessive adverb 'nichtsdestotrotz' (notwithstanding)
'nichtsdestotrotz' (notwithstanding) is an emphatic concessive ; causes inversion.
Emphatic 'nonetheless'; at the start of a clause it causes inversion.
'nichtsdestotrotz' ist ein nachdrückliches Konzessivadverb; führt zur Inversion.
Caution
Emphatic 'nonetheless': at the start of a clause the verb comes before the subject.