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Connector 'wohingegen' (whereas)

Konnektor 'wohingegen'

'wohingegen' (whereas) introduces a clear contrast; the goes to the end.

Structure

…, wohingegen + Subjekt … Verb (Endstellung) - Gegensatz

…, wohingegen + subject … verb (final position) - contrast

Details

Part of Speech
Conjunction
Word Type
Subordinating conjunction
Register
Standard

Explanation

wohingegen is a subordinating meaning whereas / while in a purely contrastive sense. Use it to set two facts side by side and highlight the difference between them. It is a clearer, somewhat more formal alternative to contrastive während, which can be ambiguous because während also means temporal while. With wohingegen there is no temporal reading at all - it only ever signals contrast.

As a subordinating it sends the finite to the end of its clause, and the clause is normally separated by a comma.

  • Sie ist fleißig, wohingegen er faul ist. - She is hard-working, whereas he is lazy.
  • In Deutschland isst man warm zu Mittag, wohingegen viele Briten warm zu Abend essen. - In Germany people eat a hot lunch, whereas many Britons eat a hot dinner.

Common mistakes:

  • Leaving the in second position: write …, wohingegen er faul ist, not …, wohingegen er ist faul.
  • Forgetting the comma before wohingegen.
  • Using it for time. wohingegen is never temporal - use während or als for that.

About Connector 'wohingegen' (whereas)

'wohingegen' (whereas) introduces a clear contrast; the goes to the end.

Introduces a clear contrast; the goes to the clause end.

'wohingegen' nennt einen klaren Gegensatz; am Satzende.

Caution

'wohingegen' is a stronger, more formal version of contrastive 'während'.