Adversative connector 'dennoch' (nevertheless)
Adversativkonnektor 'dennoch'
'dennoch' (nevertheless) marks an unexpected contrast and causes inversion.
Structure
Hauptsatz, dennoch + Verb + Subjekt … (Gegensatz)
main clause, dennoch + verb + subject … (contrast)
Details
- Part of Speech
- Adverb
- Word Type
- Conjunctional adverb
- Register
- Standard
Explanation
dennoch is a conjunctional (Konjunktionaladverb) meaning nevertheless / nonetheless. It signals an unexpected contrast: despite what was just said, the result is different from what one would expect. It is concessive in feel ("even so").
Because it is an , not a subordinating , it counts as a sentence element. When dennoch opens the clause, the finite comes before the (inversion, in second position).
- Es war teuer, dennoch kauften wir es. - It was expensive; nevertheless we bought it.
- Sie war krank, dennoch ging sie zur Arbeit. - She was ill; nonetheless she went to work.
- Der Plan ist riskant. Dennoch sollten wir es versuchen. - The plan is risky. Even so, we should try.
Common mistakes:
- Forgetting inversion: dennoch kauften wir es, not dennoch wir kauften es.
- Treating it like a subordinator (weil/dass) and pushing the to the end - dennoch never does that.
About Adversative connector 'dennoch' (nevertheless)
'dennoch' (nevertheless) marks an unexpected contrast and causes inversion.
Marks an unexpected result; at the start of a clause it causes inversion.
'dennoch' nennt einen unerwarteten Gegensatz und führt zur Inversion.
Caution
When 'dennoch' starts the clause, the verb comes before the subject: 'Es war teuer, dennoch kauften wir es'.